Technology and the Environment Essay
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Firstly, the current level of the development of technologies is discussed. The analysis reveals that, regardless the high level of the development of technologies, mankind turns to be unable to resist to the environmental challenges people face today. The existing technologies considerably contribute to the deterioration of the situation and increase the negative impact of the global warming, speeding this process up.
Three major causes of the global warming are identified. Firstly, it is the industrial development which pollutes atmosphere with offensive emissions. Secondly, it is the traffic, namely vehicles using conventional fuel, which increase enormously the level of CO2 in the atmosphere. And, finally, it is the deforestation of the planet in the result of human activities, especially extensive agriculture. It was found out that all these factors lead to the ‘greenhouse effect’ the process which is the part of the global warming. The latter implies the increase of the average temperature on the Earth which does not necessarily mean the increasing temperature literally but it rather leads to the catastrophic climate change and natural disasters, such as melting of Arctic ice, hurricanes, etc.
The following solutions of the problem were offered. Firstly, it is necessary to minimize the negative effect of the existing technologies either through their improvement or limitation and, secondly, it is necessary to develop new technologies which could provide an opportunity to use effectively alternative sources of energy that would naturally decrease the negative impact of human activities on environment.
